Physiotherapy for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Physiotherapists can play a significant role in helping individuals with autism. Here's how:

Developing Physical and Motor Skills:

Physiotherapists work with both adults and children who have autism to help develop physical and motor skills2. They do this through massage and muscle manipulation, as well as planning exercise regimes that can improve movement and strengthen muscles2.

Improving Coordination and Balance:

Many individuals with autism may have difficulty with coordination and balance. For example, they may find it hard to ride a bike or use skates1. Physiotherapists can help improve these skills.

Enhancing Sensory Integration:

Physiotherapy offers a holistic approach to support the overall well-being of individuals on the autism spectrum, including enhancing sensory integration3.

Building Muscle Strength:

Many individuals with autism have low muscle tone and experience difficulty with gross motor coordination (running, kicking, throwing, etc.)1. Physiotherapists can help build muscle strength and coordination1.

Improving Social Skills:

Physical therapy can also improve social skills as it can be done in the context of sports, recess, and/or gym1.

Relieving Pain:

Physiotherapists can help relieve joint, muscle, or nerve pain and problems due to weakness in those areas of the body2.

Recovery Following Surgery or Injury:

Physiotherapy can also aid in recovery following surgery or injury to improve strength and movement2.

Physiotherapists provide their services by first undertaking an assessment, making recommendations for exercises to do at home, and following up with one-on-one therapeutic sessions2. They work in a wide range of public and private settings including private clinics, community health centres, and public and private hospitals2.